Subversion Repositories Code-Repo

Compare Revisions

Ignore whitespace Rev 140 → Rev 141

/Classwork/CS3214 - Computer Systems/Project 2 - Extensible Shell/esh-sys-utils.c
0,0 → 1,159
/*
* esh - the 'extensible' shell.
*
* Utility functions for system calls.
*
* Developed by Godmar Back for CS 3214 Fall 2009
* Virginia Tech.
*/
 
#include <termios.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <assert.h>
 
#include "esh-sys-utils.h"
 
static const char rcsid [] = "$Id: esh-sys-utils.c,v 1.4 2011/01/21 20:13:06 cs3214 Exp $";
 
/* Utility function for esh_sys_fatal_error and esh_sys_error */
static void
vesh_sys_error(char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
char errmsg[1024];
 
strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof errmsg);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", errmsg);
}
 
/* Print information about the last syscall error */
void
esh_sys_error(char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vesh_sys_error(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
 
/* Print information about the last syscall error and then exit */
void
esh_sys_fatal_error(char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vesh_sys_error(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
 
static int terminal_fd = -1; /* the controlling terminal */
static struct termios saved_tty_state; /* the state of the terminal when shell
was started. */
 
/* Initialize tty support. Return pointer to saved initial terminal state */
struct termios *
esh_sys_tty_init(void)
{
char *tty;
assert(terminal_fd == -1 || !!!"esh_sys_tty_init already called");
 
terminal_fd = open(tty = ctermid(NULL), O_RDWR);
if (terminal_fd == -1)
esh_sys_fatal_error("opening controlling terminal %s failed: ", tty);
 
esh_sys_tty_save(&saved_tty_state);
return &saved_tty_state;
}
 
/* Save current terminal settings.
* This function is used when a job is suspended.*/
void
esh_sys_tty_save(struct termios *saved_tty_state)
{
int rc = tcgetattr(terminal_fd, saved_tty_state);
if (rc == -1)
esh_sys_fatal_error("tcgetattr failed: ");
}
 
/* Restore terminal to saved settings.
* This function is used when resuming a suspended job. */
void
esh_sys_tty_restore(struct termios *saved_tty_state)
{
int rc = tcsetattr(terminal_fd, TCSADRAIN, saved_tty_state);
if (rc == -1)
esh_sys_fatal_error("could not restore tty attributes tcsetattr: ");
}
 
/* Get a file descriptor that refers to controlling terminal */
int
esh_sys_tty_getfd(void)
{
assert(terminal_fd != -1 || !!!"esh_sys_tty_init() must be called");
return terminal_fd;
}
 
/* Return true if this signal is blocked */
bool
esh_signal_is_blocked(int sig)
{
sigset_t mask;
if (sigprocmask(0, NULL, &mask) == -1)
esh_sys_error("sigprocmask failed while retrieving current mask");
 
return sigismember(&mask, sig);
}
 
/* Helper for esh_signal_block and esh_signal_unblock */
static bool
__mask_signal(int sig, int how)
{
sigset_t mask, omask;
sigemptyset(&mask);
sigaddset(&mask, sig);
if (sigprocmask(how, &mask, &omask) != 0)
esh_sys_error("sigprocmask failed for %d/%d", sig, how);
return sigismember(&omask, sig);
}
 
/* Block a signal. Returns true it was blocked before */
bool
esh_signal_block(int sig)
{
return __mask_signal(sig, SIG_BLOCK);
}
 
/* Unblock a signal. Returns true it was blocked before */
bool
esh_signal_unblock(int sig)
{
return __mask_signal(sig, SIG_UNBLOCK);
}
 
/* Install signal handler for signal 'sig' */
void
esh_signal_sethandler(int sig, sa_sigaction_t handler)
{
sigset_t emptymask;
 
sigemptyset(&emptymask);
struct sigaction sa = {
.sa_sigaction = handler,
/* do not block any additional signals (besides 'sig') when
* signal handler is entered. */
.sa_mask = emptymask,
/* restart system calls when possible */
.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO
};
 
if (sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) != 0)
esh_sys_fatal_error("sigaction failed for signal %d", sig);
}